Impact of Alcohol Abuse on the Adaptive Immune System
In addition to producing proinflammatory cytokines, innate immune cells (particularly DCs and monocytes) are necessary to present pathogen-derived molecules (i.e., antigens) to adaptive immune cells so as to trigger or facilitate adaptive immune responses. These adaptive immune cells include T cells, B cells, and natural killer T cells (NKTs), which must cooperate in a controlled […]


